What is the main feature of nonfluent aphasia?

What is the main feature of nonfluent aphasia?

• A. Individuals produce lengthy, coherent sentences
• B. Individuals struggle with speech production, often using short, fragmented sentences
• C. Individuals primarily have trouble understanding language
• D. Individuals exhibit complete loss of speech abilities

Answer: (B)

The main feature of nonfluent aphasia is characterized by the difficulty individuals experience in speech production, which frequently results in short, fragmented sentences. This type of aphasia affects the ability to articulate words smoothly and fluently, leading to hesitant speech patterns and often a notable reduction in the length and complexity of sentences. While they may have adequate comprehension and know what they want to say, their speech output is markedly impaired, making it challenging for them to convey their thoughts effectively. This description aligns with the typical presentation of nonfluent aphasia, where the struggle is primarily about producing language rather than comprehending it. In contrast, other responses do not accurately represent the core feature of nonfluent aphasia; individuals do not produce lengthy, coherent sentences, nor do they primarily struggle with comprehension or exhibit a complete loss of speech abilities, which would describe more severe forms of language impairment.

The main feature of nonfluent aphasia is characterized by the difficulty individuals experience in speech production, which frequently results in short, fragmented sentences. This type of aphasia affects the ability to articulate words smoothly and fluently, leading to hesitant speech patterns and often a notable reduction in the length and complexity of sentences. While they may have adequate comprehension and know what they want to say, their speech output is markedly impaired, making it challenging for them to convey their thoughts effectively. This description aligns with the typical presentation of nonfluent aphasia, where the struggle is primarily about producing language rather than comprehending it.

In contrast, other responses do not accurately represent the core feature of nonfluent aphasia; individuals do not produce lengthy, coherent sentences, nor do they primarily struggle with comprehension or exhibit a complete loss of speech abilities, which would describe more severe forms of language impairment.