Following anoxic encephalopathy, what long-term impairment is most likely experienced by clients?

Study for the Praxis Speech‑Language Pathology Test. Test your skills with multiple choice questions, complete with explanations. Excel in your exam preparation!

Multiple Choice

Following anoxic encephalopathy, what long-term impairment is most likely experienced by clients?

Explanation:
Clients who have experienced anoxic encephalopathy are likely to suffer from long-term memory impairment due to the nature of the condition, which involves a lack of oxygen to the brain that can lead to widespread neurological damage. The brain's hippocampus, which plays a crucial role in the formation of memories, is particularly vulnerable to such an event. As a result, individuals may exhibit difficulties in both short-term and long-term memory function, impacting their ability to learn new information and recall past experiences. While prosody, resonance, and aphonia pertain more to speech production and vocal quality, memory impairment is a direct consequence of neural damage caused by anoxia. Understanding the effects of anoxic insults on brain function highlights the importance of targeting cognitive rehabilitation strategies to aid recovery of memory functions in affected individuals.

Clients who have experienced anoxic encephalopathy are likely to suffer from long-term memory impairment due to the nature of the condition, which involves a lack of oxygen to the brain that can lead to widespread neurological damage. The brain's hippocampus, which plays a crucial role in the formation of memories, is particularly vulnerable to such an event. As a result, individuals may exhibit difficulties in both short-term and long-term memory function, impacting their ability to learn new information and recall past experiences.

While prosody, resonance, and aphonia pertain more to speech production and vocal quality, memory impairment is a direct consequence of neural damage caused by anoxia. Understanding the effects of anoxic insults on brain function highlights the importance of targeting cognitive rehabilitation strategies to aid recovery of memory functions in affected individuals.

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